高三英语选修10unit4grammarandusage教案5thperiodgrammarandusage languagestyles abilitygoals enablethestudentstolearntouseproperlanguagestylesinpropersituations。 learningabilitygoals helpthestudentstolearnhowtouseproperlanguagestylesinpropersituations。 teachingimportantpoints differencesbetweenformalandinformalstyles。 teachingdifficultpoints helpstudentslearnhowtochooseproperlanguagesstylesaccordingtothesituations。 teachingmethods questionandansweractivityandpractice teachingaids acomputerandablackboard teachingprocedure i。greetingsandrevision 1。talkaboutthetypesofcybercrime。 2。howtofightagainstcybercrime。 ii。languagestyles 1。themostimportantdifferenceintheenglishlanguagestyleisbetweenspokenandwrittenformsofenglish。withinspokenandwrittenformsofenglish,therearealsodifferencesbetweenformalandinformalstyles。 2。readthetextsanddecidewhichisformalandwhichisinformal text1informal a。himike。itsalicesbirthdaytomorrow。shallwebuyherapresent? b。yes,ofcourse,whataboutsomeflowers? a。flowersarelovely。butidprefertogetheracd。youknowshelovesmusic。 b。goodidea。 summary itusessimplesentencestructures,theactivevoice,lessformallanguageandcontractions。 text2formal a。goodmorning,mr。smith。thereportisfinished。shallipresentittoyou? b。pleasegiveittomeinanhour。ihaveameetingwithsomecustomersaboutournewproduct。 a。iamsorrytointerruptyou。pleaseinformmewhenyouarefinishedandhavetimetolookatthereport。 b。yes,iwill。 summary itusesthepassivevoiceandisobviouslyaformalsettingbetweentwoprofessionals。 generalguide formalinformal writtentextessays reports lettersofapplicationletterstofriendsorfamily emails textmessages spokenlanguage formalspeeches addressingstrangerstalkingtopeopleweknowwell(familymembersandfriends) formalstyle features 1)weoftenfindcomplexsentencestructures,includingthepassivevoiceandsubordinateclauses。 subordinateclause ordinarycitizensareawareofthefrequentcomputerrelatedcrimesthathappensincemanycomputerusersareaffectedbycomputerviruses。 passivevoice 2)wealsofindmoreabstractnouns。 therehasbeenanincreaseintheincidenceofcrime。 informalstyle features 1)weoftenusesimplesentencestructures。 peopleareworriedaboutcomputerviruses。 2)weoftenuseactivevoice。 youshouldgototheuniversityandtalktothedetectiveinchargeofcampuspoliceaboutthetheft。 3)wealsofindalotofcolloquiallanguage,andtherearecontractions。 weveheardlotsofreportsoffinancialfraud iii。practice 1。whichtextisformalandwhichisinformal text1 goodmorning,viewers,andwelcometosundaytopics。manycrimesthattakeplaceinourcityarecausedbyalackofmoney。myguest,dr。johnson,believesso。wewillbecoveringthisandmanyothertopics,aswellastalkingtoyou,thepublic,aboutyourthoughtsontheissuesoftoday。ihopethatyouaregoingtostaywithusforthenextfortyminutes。 text2 hi,everyone,andgladtoseeyouagaininsundaytopics。dr。johnsonismyguest,andhesaysthatmanycrimesthattakeplaceinourcityarecausedbyalackofmoney。welllookatthisandotherinterestingtopicsaswellaschattingtoyouabouttodaysissues。ithinkyoulllikeit,sostaywithus。 analysis text1:formalstyle itfeaturessentenceswithpassivevoice,subordinateclausesandabstractnouns。 text2:informalstyle itusescolloquiallanguageandcontractions,aswellassimplesentencesandtheactive。 2。partap。57 formalinformal spokenbdeaj writtenfhcig 3。partbp。57 a) hey,youshutthedoor! wouldyoubesokindastoshutthedoor,please? visitorsarerequestedtoshutthedoorquietlywhenleavingthebuilding。 byorderoftheheadmaster,thesedoorsmustbekeptshutatalltimes。 pleaseshutthedoor。 wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor? 631254 b) bequiet。 coulditroubleyoutoturnthevolumeontheradiodownalittle,please? visitorsarepolitelyrequestedtokeeptheirvoicesdownatalltimes。 shutup! silenceisrequestedinthisareawhiletheexaminationsarebeinggiven。 pleasestoptalking! 531624 c) workinpairsandmakeadialogueinainformalorformalstyle。 iv。homework revisethegrammaticalpoints dopartc1andc2onpage124。 previewthetask