theinternetandtelecommunications因特网与电信 。语音知识 。情景对话 man:howmanywordscanyoutypeaminute? woman:1 man:good!mypresentsecretarytypesonly50。 woman:2 man:4dollarsanhour,ok?ipaymysecretaryonlytwoandahalfdollarsanhourandsheworks6hoursaday。 woman:3iwon’tworkifyoupaymelessthan5dollars。 man:well,icanonlyspend100dollarsatmostaweek。er,4 woman:20hours。 man:nowi’llpayyoufourandahalfdollarsperhourfor20hoursweek,isitokwithyou? woman:5i’llcometoworktomorrow。 ajustover40words。 bhowmuchdoyoucharge? cabout90words。 dhowmanyhourscanyouworkeveryweek? ei’mafraidican’tacceptit。 fhowmuchwillyoupayme? gallright。 。单项填空 1hewasworried,becausehelosthisbaghispassport,idcardandalotofmoney。 aincludedbincluding ccontaineddcontaining 2don’tinterruptme。i’mthinkingofsomething。 iknowyou’rehopingtosometopicsforyourproject,buthaveacupofcoffeeanditmightexciteyourmind。 aputupbthink ccomeupwithdturnup 3them,youwillfindthereissomethingincommonbetweenthem。 acomparingwithbcomparingto ccompareddcomparing 4theexplorersweretoldtothemselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedfortheadventure。 aassociatebrelate cconnectdequip 5whatiswellknowntousallisthatsuccessthreeimportantfactors:talent,diligenceandluck。 aconsistsofbisconsisting cmakesupdismadeup 6theteachersaidthatthenewcurriculumforthenexttermbytheendoflastweek。 ahasbeendesignedbhadbeendesigned chasdesigneddhaddesigned 7i’msurethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeexcellentimpressionuponyou。 the d;an 8thelookonhisfacesuggestedthattheboythat。 hadn’hadn’texpected didn’shouldn’texpect 9weather,we’llgoswimmingintherivertomorrow。 apermitsbpermitting ctopermitdpermitted 10lastnightmrcrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime。,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight。 ameanwhilebhowever cinsteaddyet 11thenumberofwomenworkersinthisnewfactory300,thatistosay,it20。 hasincreasedto hasincreasedby hasincreasedby hasincreasedto 12afterherhusbanddied,shehadnochoicebutdoingsomewashing。 atolivewithbliveby clivewithdtoliveby 13marymanyofherclassmatesisfondofeatingicecream。 aasgoodasbaswellas casfarasdaslongas 14englishcanhelpuspeopleandmakeusstayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable。 aagreewithbexpresswith ccommunicatewithdwriteto 15mayihaveyourtoleavealittleearlier? ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock。 apermissionbconclusion cencouragementdsuggestion 。阅读理解 asachildgrowingup,ihaveveryfewmemoriesofthetimeswhenwegatheredasafamilytositdownandeatdinnertogether。igrewupinahomewherebothofmyparentsworked。mymothertaughtschool,andmyfatherworkedduringthenightatalocalchemicalplant。therewasnotmuchtimeavailableforustositdowntoeatdinnertogetherduetomyparents’conflictingworkschedulesandtheextracurricular(课外的)activitiesinwhichmysisterandiparticipated。 itwasn’tuntiligotmarriedandhadtwochildrenofmyownthatibegantorealizetheimportanceofeatingdinnertogether。inmyfamilythereareelementsthattakeusawayfromeachother,dayinanddayout,butasamotherifeelitismyresponsibilitytobringusallbacktogetheragainattheendoftheday。inmyhouse,dinnertimeisatimeofthanks。igivethanksforthefoodweshare,butiammorethankfulforthefamilyishareitwith。dinnertimeisatimeforustoshareourday,andreflectonourthoughts。itisalsoatimewhenwelearnabouthonesty,perseverance,courage,sympathy,andfriendship。aboveallitisatimewhenmyfamilyareabletoconnectwiththeonestheylove。 asilookatthebreadbasketwhichsitsonmykitchentable,iamremindedofhowthebasket’stightweaveresemblesthetightlywovenstrands(股)ofmyfamily。ibelievethatthroughourfamilydinners,wewillnotonlypassaroundthemeatandpotatoes,butwewillalsopassalongvirtues(美德)thatwillshapeandmold(塑造)ussothatwecanforeverembraceoneanotherjustasthebasketembracesthebread。 1whatdoestheunderlinedworditinparagraph2referto? athefamily。bthefood。 cdinnertime。dmyhouse。 2accordingtotheauthor,duringdinnertime。 aweshouldremembertheonewhopreparesthedinner bwecanlearnallsortsofknowledgefromotherpeople ccommunicationamongfamilymemberswillbeimproved ditishealthyforpeopletoexpresstheiropinions 3theauthorconcludesthepassageby。 amakingcomparisons btellingherownstory csummarizingthemainidea dpresentingfacts 4whatisthemainideaofthepassage? aitispleasanttospendtimewithyourfamily。 bitisnecessarytoparticipateinfamilyactivities。 citisvitaltobalanceworkandfamilytime。 ditisimportanttohavefamilydinnertogether。 (XX年江西师大附中,临川一中联考) imagineyourselfinasmallairplane3,300metersabovetheground。theenginesroarinyourearsasyoumovetowardstheopendoor。thenyou’reoutside,fallingwiththewindwhippingpastyourears。asthegroundrushesupatyou,youopenyourparachute。itexplodesoveryourhead,jerking(猛推)youbackandupwards。allinall,youwereinfreefallforonly30secondsthelongest30secondsofyourlife。 formostofus,skypingissomethingweonlyseeinthemovies,butagrowingnumberofadventurersaretakingtheplunge。obviouslyskypingisn’tsomethingyoucanjusttry,likefishingorbowling。so,ifyouwanttoattemptthesport,you’llneedtogotogroundschool。 groundschooliswhereyoulearntojump,withoutleavingtheground。thecourseistaughtbylicensedskypinginstructorswhohavebeenjumpingforyears。 they’llteachyouhowtokeepyourbodypositionstable。you’llalsolearntobeconstantlyawareofyouraltitudeand,mostimportantly,whentoopenyourparachute。 onceyou’rethroughwithgroundschool,it’stimetogetupintheair。however,anewjumperneverjumpsalone。twoinstructorsalwaysjumpwiththeperson,readytopullthestudent’sparachuteopenifheorshefreezesup。 nodoubt,you’rethinkingskypingisadangeroussport。itcertainlyseemsdangerouswhenyou’rewatchingsomeonefallat200kmhr。but,ifyoubelievethestatistics,skypingisactuallysaferthandriving,withonefatality(死亡)occurringinapproximately60,000jumps。moreover,mostenthusiastsagreeallfearstopsthesecondyourfeetleavetheplane,andwhenyouland,theonlythoughtinyourmindis,wow!iwanttodothatagain! 5asawhole,thefirstparagraphis。 ainformativebdescriptive cinstructivedpersuasive 6theunderlinedphrasetakingtheplunge(inparagraph2)probablymeans。 aavoidingdoingsomethingimportant bstartingtotalkaboutsomething cdecidingtodosomethingrisky dthinkingaboutsomethingfirst 7whatcanwelearnfromthispassage? askypingisanextremelydangeroussport。 bnewjumperscanjumpaloneatgroundschool。 cnewjumperspossiblyfailtoopentheparachute。 dskypinginstructorsteachyouhowtomaketheparachute。 8thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe。 askyping,anextremesport bgroundschoolforskyping cinstructorsteachingskyping denthusiastsforskyping 。语音知识 1b2。a3。d4。c5。d 。情景对话 1c2。f3。e4。d5。g 。单项填空 1d句意为:他很担心,因为他丢了装有护照、身份证和许多钱的包。contain表示装有与bag构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用containing,作后置定语修饰bag。 2c根据句意应填入想出这一意思的短语。putup举起,支起,think后加ofout表示想出,想到,comeupwith想到,turnup出现,故选c项。 3d根据句意和句子结构可知you为主语,与compare之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词作状语,compare作比较之意时为及物动词,可排除a、b两项。 4d句意为:探险家们被告知他们自己要准备好探险所需要的所有设备。equip。。。with用装备,associate。。。with。。。与有联系,connect。。。with。。。将与连在一起,relate要与to搭配。 5aconsistof意为由组成,不用于被动语态,意思相当于bemadeupof。句意为我们都知道成功由三个重要因素组成:天分、勤奋加上运气。 6b首先根据句意thenewcurriculum与design之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动,可排除c、d两项,再根据时间状语bytheendoflastweek,要用过去完成时。 7d第一空为自然的美泛指自然,应使用零冠词;第二空后impression为可数名词应使用冠词,构成固定搭配makeanimpressiononsb。,指给(某人)留下印象。 8b句意为:男孩脸上惊讶的表情表明他没料到这件事情。形容词来修饰look,说明的是这个男孩的一种情感态度,要用ed形式的形容词,排除a、c项。表明,暗示这一动作和expect相比较,应是expect这一动作发生在前,所以要用过去完成时。 9bweather与permit构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。weather与permit之间具有逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词表主动。 10c句意为:昨天晚上克鲁克先生没有像往常一样按时回来,相反,他见了几个朋友,并在外面一直待到深夜。meanwhile同时;however然而;insteadinplaceofsomethingorsomeone代替,而不是,相反;yet仍然。根据句意,只有instead符合句意。 11cincreaserisefall等表示增减的程度用介词by,表示增减到最终的数用介词to。另外thenumberof。。。作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 12dhavenochoicebuttodosth。除了做别无选择;livebydoingsth。靠谋生。 13b根据谓语动词isfondof可知,as。。。asmanyofherclassmates短语为插入成分。 14c由句意知是和交流。 15a由说话者双方的语气和谈话内容可知,问话者是想早点离开,haveone’spermissiontodosth。意为得到某人的允许做某事。 。阅读理解 【语篇解读】一位母亲结合自身的经历和感受,论述了家人一起用餐的重要性。 1b指代题。前后两分句是递进关系,注意句中thanks与morethankful,两个share,以及food与it的前后对应关系。thefamily后接的ishareitwith是一个省略了关系词(that或whom)的定语从句。 2c细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句aboveallitisatimewhenmyfamilyareabletoconnectwiththeonestheylove可知,在吃饭的时候,家人之间的交流可以得到促进。故选c。connectwithsb。(与某人)建立良好关系,沟通。b项的allsortsofknowledge有误,作者列举的honesty,perseverance,courage,sympathy,andfriendship实际上指的是文章最后一句提到的virtues(美德)。 3a文章结构题。作者用比喻的手法总结并结束了全文,注意最后一段第一句的resembles和第二句的as,两个词语都可用来表示比喻。第一句howthebasket’stightweaveresemblesthetightlywovenstrandsofmyfamily的意思是:紧密编织起来的面包篮和我们这拧成一股绳的一家是多么相像。第二句sothatwecanforeverembraceoneanotherjustasthebasketembracesthebread的意思是:这样,我们就可以像面包篮拥抱着面包一样,永远地拥抱在一起。 4d主旨大意题。文章主要讲的是家人一起用餐的重要性,关键句是第二段第一句itwasn’tuntil。。。realizetheimportanceofeatingdinnertogether。 【语篇解读】跳伞看起来危险,实际上是很安全的运动。你想跳伞吗?那么请加入地面学校吧! 5b推理判断题。文章第一段主要对跳伞这一过程进行了描述,故应是descriptive(描写的)。 6c词义猜测题。前面的but和adventurers暗示出takingtheplunge的意思为冒险尝试,采取决定性步骤。 7c细节推断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句twoinstructorsalwaysjumpwiththeperson,readytopullthestudent’sparachuteopenifheorshefreezesup。可以得出b项错误,c项正确;由文章最后一段可知,作者认为跳伞是比较安全的运动,故a项错误;d项与文章内容不符。 8a主旨大意题。根据全文内容不难看出本文主要叙述的是skyping(跳伞运动)。b、c、d三项都不全面。